{"id":1122,"date":"2020-04-13T14:15:43","date_gmt":"2020-04-13T14:15:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/areyoucovidmune.com\/covidmune\/?page_id=1122"},"modified":"2020-04-13T14:24:45","modified_gmt":"2020-04-13T14:24:45","slug":"estrogen-and-nlrp3","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/areyoucovidmune.com\/covidmune\/estrogen-and-nlrp3\/","title":{"rendered":"Estrogen and NLRP3"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/areyoucovidmune.com\/covidmune\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_112250879.jpg&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|0|0px|false|false&#8221;][et_pb_fullwidth_header title=&#8221;Are You CovidMune?&#x2122;&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; title_level=&#8221;h2&#8243; title_font=&#8221;|800|||on|||#e02b20|&#8221; title_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; content_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; content_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; subhead_font=&#8221;||||on|||#e02b20|&#8221; subhead_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; subhead_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/areyoucovidmune.com\/covidmune\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/covid-19-dna.jpg&#8221; custom_button_one=&#8221;on&#8221; button_one_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; button_one_border_color=&#8221;#e02b20&#8243; button_one_font=&#8221;|600|||||||&#8221; box_shadow_style_button_one=&#8221;preset2&#8243;][\/et_pb_fullwidth_header][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;7px|0px|0|0px|false|false&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h4 class=\"details\" align=\"center\"><b><u><span>Estrogen and NLRP3<br \/><\/span><\/u><\/b><span style=\"font-size: 14px; text-align: left; color: #666666;\"><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/31882076\" style=\"font-size: 14px; text-align: left;\"><\/a><b><u><span><br \/><\/span><\/u><\/b><\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/32197947\">Sex differences in inflammation, redox biology, mitochondria and autoimmunity.<br \/><\/a>Di Florio DN, Sin J, Coronado MJ, Atwal PS, Fairweather D.<br \/>Redox Biol. 2020 Mar 4:101482. doi: 10.1016\/j.redox.2020.101482. [Epub ahead of print] Review.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/32194913\"><strong>Estrogen<\/strong>\u00a0deficiency aggravates apical periodontitis by regulating\u00a0<strong>NLRP3<\/strong>\/caspase-1\/IL-1\u03b2 axis.<br \/><\/a>Guan X, Guan Y, Shi C, Zhu X, He Y, Wei Z, Yang J, Hou T.<br \/>Am J Transl Res. 2020 Feb 15;12(2):660-671. eCollection 2020.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/32007102\">G-protein-coupled\u00a0<strong>estrogen<\/strong>\u00a0receptor activation upregulates interleukin-1 receptor antagonist in the hippocampus after global cerebral ischemia: implications for neuronal self-defense.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Bai N, Zhang Q, Zhang W, Liu B, Yang F, Brann D, Wang R.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">J Neuroinflammation. 2020 Feb 1;17(1):45. doi: 10.1186\/s12974-020-1715-x.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/31869665\">Discovery of benzo[cd]indol-2-one and benzylidene-thiazolidine-2,4-dione as new classes of\u00a0<strong>NLRP3<\/strong>inflammasome inhibitors via ER-\u03b2 structure based virtual screening.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Abdullaha M, Ali M, Kour D, Kumar A, Bharate SB.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Bioorg Chem. 2020 Jan;95:103500. doi: 10.1016\/j.bioorg.2019.103500. Epub 2019 Dec 9.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/31859817\">Biochanin A attenuates myocardial ischemia\/reperfusion injury through the TLR4\/NF-\u03baB\/<strong>NLRP3<\/strong>signaling pathway.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Bai Y, Li Z, Liu W, Gao D, Liu M, Zhang P.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Acta Cir Bras. 2019 Dec 20;34(11):e201901104. doi: 10.1590\/s0102-865020190110000004. eCollection 2019.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/31703032\">Biochanin A protects against angiotensin II-induced damage of dopaminergic neurons in rats associated with the increased endophilin A2 expression.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Xue HX, Kong H, Yu YG, Zhou JW, Chen HQ, Yin YY.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Behav Pharmacol. 2019 Dec;30(8):700-711. doi: 10.1097\/FBP.0000000000000515.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/31695408\"><strong>NLRP3<\/strong>\u00a0inflammasome activation by\u00a0<strong>estrogen<\/strong>\u00a0promotes the progression of human endometrial cancer.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Liu SG, Wu XX, Hua T, Xin XY, Feng DL, Chi SQ, Wang XX, Wang HB.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Onco Targets Ther. 2019 Aug 27;12:6927-6936. doi: 10.2147\/OTT.S218240. eCollection 2019.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/31369292\">Tamoxifen-induced, intestinal-specific deletion of\u00a0<em>Slc5a6<\/em>\u00a0in adult mice leads to spontaneous inflammation: involvement of NF-\u03baB,\u00a0<strong>NLRP3<\/strong>, and gut microbiota.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Sabui S, Skupsky J, Kapadia R, Cogburn K, Lambrecht NW, Agrawal A, Said HM.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2019 Oct 1;317(4):G518-G530. doi: 10.1152\/ajpgi.00172.2019. Epub 2019 Aug 1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/31121307\"><strong>Estrogen<\/strong>\u00a0receptor alpha regulates the Wnt\/\u03b2-catenin signaling pathway in colon cancer by targeting the NOD-like receptors.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Liu S, Fan W, Gao X, Huang K, Ding C, Ma G, Yan L, Song S.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Cell Signal. 2019 Sep;61:86-92. doi: 10.1016\/j.cellsig.2019.05.009. Epub 2019 May 20.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/31092335\"><strong>NLRP3<\/strong>\u00a0inhibition improves heart function in GPER knockout mice.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Wang H, Sun X, Hodge HS, Ferrario CM, Groban L.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2019 Jun 30;514(3):998-1003. doi: 10.1016\/j.bbrc.2019.05.045. Epub 2019 May 12.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/31016965\">Mono-(2-ethylhexyl) Phthalate Aggravates Inflammatory Response via Sirtuin Regulation and Inflammasome Activation in RAW 264.7 Cells.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Park MH, Guti\u00e9rrez-Garc\u00eda AK, Choudhury M.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Chem Res Toxicol. 2019 May 20;32(5):935-942. doi: 10.1021\/acs.chemrestox.9b00101. Epub 2019 May 8.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/30940293\">E2-Induced Activation of the\u00a0<strong>NLRP3<\/strong>\u00a0Inflammasome Triggers Pyroptosis and Inhibits Autophagy in HCC Cells.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Wei Q, Zhu R, Zhu J, Zhao R, Li M.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Oncol Res. 2019 Jul 12;27(7):827-834. doi: 10.3727\/096504018X15462920753012. Epub 2019 Mar 25.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/30902848\">Extrinsic and intrinsic apoptosis activate pannexin-1 to drive\u00a0<strong>NLRP3<\/strong>\u00a0inflammasome assembly.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Chen KW, Demarco B, Heilig R, Shkarina K, Boettcher A, Farady CJ, Pelczar P, Broz P.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">EMBO J. 2019 May 15;38(10). pii: e101638. doi: 10.15252\/embj.2019101638. Epub 2019 Mar 22.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/30901677\">Genistein protects against DSS-induced colitis by inhibiting\u00a0<strong>NLRP3<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/30901677\">\u00a0inflammasome via TGR5-cAMP signaling.<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Chen Y, Le TH, Du Q, Zhao Z, Liu Y, Zou J, Hua W, Liu C, Zhu Y.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Int Immunopharmacol. 2019 Jun;71:144-154. doi: 10.1016\/j.intimp.2019.01.021. Epub 2019 Mar 19.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/30797557\"><strong>Estrogen<\/strong>\u00a0receptors participate in carcinogenesis signaling pathways by directly regulating NOD-like receptors.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Fan W, Gao X, Ding C, Lv Y, Shen T, Ma G, Yan L, Song S.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2019 Apr 2;511(2):468-475. doi: 10.1016\/j.bbrc.2019.02.085. Epub 2019 Feb 21.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/30633869\">Growth of breast cancer cells by leptin is mediated via activation of the inflammasome: Critical roles of\u00a0<strong>estrogen<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/30633869\">\u00a0receptor signaling and reactive oxygen species production.<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Raut PK, Kim SH, Choi DY, Jeong GS, Park PH.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Biochem Pharmacol. 2019 Mar;161:73-88. doi: 10.1016\/j.bcp.2019.01.006. Epub 2019 Jan 10.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/30632647\">GEN-27 exhibits anti-inflammatory effects by suppressing the activation of\u00a0<strong>NLRP3<\/strong>\u00a0inflammasome and NF-\u03baB pathway.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Hu M, Li X, Zhang J, Yuan Z, Fu Y, Ma X, Ren N.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Cell Biol Int. 2019 Oct;43(10):1184-1192. doi: 10.1002\/cbin.11101. Epub 2019 Aug 4.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/30607478\">Resveratrol ameliorates\u00a0<strong>estrogen<\/strong>\u00a0deficiency-induced depression- and anxiety-like behaviors and hippocampal inflammation in mice.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Liu T, Ma Y, Zhang R, Zhong H, Wang L, Zhao J, Yang L, Fan X.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2019 Apr;236(4):1385-1399. doi: 10.1007\/s00213-018-5148-5. Epub 2019 Jan 4.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/30483781\">Rapamycin\u2011induced autophagy attenuates hormone\u2011imbalance\u2011induced chronic non\u2011bacterial prostatitis in rats via the inhibition of\u00a0<strong>NLRP3<\/strong>\u00a0inflammasome\u2011mediated inflammation.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Lu J, Su Y, Chen X, Chen Y, Luo P, Lin F, Zhang J.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Mol Med Rep. 2019 Jan;19(1):221-230. doi: 10.3892\/mmr.2018.9683. Epub 2018 Nov 21.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/30373775\"><strong>Estrogen<\/strong>\u00a0ameliorates allergic airway inflammation by regulating activation of\u00a0<strong>NLRP3<\/strong>\u00a0in mice.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Cheng C, Wu H, Wang M, Wang L, Zou H, Li S, Liu R.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Biosci Rep. 2019 Jan 8;39(1). pii: BSR20181117. doi: 10.1042\/BSR20181117. Print 2019 Jan 31.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/30270565\">Zearalenone can relieve dextran sulfate sodium-induced inflammatory reaction.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Ding C, Fan W, Shen T, Huang K, Song S, Yan L.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2018 Oct 1:e22236. doi: 10.1002\/jbt.22236. [Epub ahead of print]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/30180270\">NLR Family Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Inflammasome Activation in Hepatic Stellate Cells Induces Liver Fibrosis in Mice.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Inzaugarat ME, Johnson CD, Holtmann TM, McGeough MD, Trautwein C, Papouchado BG, Schwabe R, Hoffman HM, Wree A, Feldstein AE.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Hepatology. 2019 Feb;69(2):845-859. doi: 10.1002\/hep.30252. Epub 2019 Jan 3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/30119194\">The protective effect of formononetin on cognitive impairment in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic mice.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Wang J, Wang L, Zhou J, Qin A, Chen Z.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Biomed Pharmacother. 2018 Oct;106:1250-1257. doi: 10.1016\/j.biopha.2018.07.063. Epub 2018 Jul 20.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/30064198\">Effect of Estradiol in an Azoxymethane\/Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Treated Mouse Model of Colorectal Cancer: Implication for Sex Difference in Colorectal Cancer Development.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Son HJ, Sohn SH, Kim N, Lee HN, Lee SM, Nam RH, Park JH, Song CH, Shin E, Na HY, Kim JS, Lee DH, Surh YJ.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Cancer Res Treat. 2019 Apr;51(2):632-648. doi: 10.4143\/crt.2018.060. Epub 2018 Aug 1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/29849895\">17<em>\u03b2<\/em>-Estradiol Regulates Microglia Activation and Polarization in the Hippocampus Following Global Cerebral Ischemia.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Thakkar R, Wang R, Wang J, Vadlamudi RK, Brann DW.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2018 Apr 18;2018:4248526. doi: 10.1155\/2018\/4248526. eCollection 2018.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/29804160\">Melatonin Suppresses\u00a0<strong>Estrogen<\/strong>\u00a0Deficiency-Induced Osteoporosis and Promotes Osteoblastogenesis by Inactivating the\u00a0<strong>NLRP3<\/strong>\u00a0Inflammasome.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Xu L, Zhang L, Wang Z, Li C, Li S, Li L, Fan Q, Zheng L.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Calcif Tissue Int. 2018 Oct;103(4):400-410. doi: 10.1007\/s00223-018-0428-y. Epub 2018 May 26.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/29772377\">Impact of steroid hormones E2 and P on the\u00a0<strong>NLRP3<\/strong>\/ASC\/Casp1 axis in primary mouse astroglia and BV-2 cells after in vitro hypoxia.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Slowik A, Lammerding L, Zendedel A, Habib P, Beyer C.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2018 Oct;183:18-26. doi: 10.1016\/j.jsbmb.2018.05.003. Epub 2018 May 15.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/29522854\">Chronic Amyloid \u03b2 Oligomer Infusion Evokes Sustained Inflammation and Microglial Changes in the Rat Hippocampus via\u00a0<strong>NLRP3<\/strong>.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Fekete C, Vastagh C, D\u00e9nes \u00c1, Hrabovszky E, Nyiri G, Kall\u00f3 I, Liposits Z, S\u00e1rv\u00e1ri M.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Neuroscience. 2019 May 1;405:35-46. doi: 10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2018.02.046. Epub 2018 Mar 6.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/29507526\">Formononetin Administration Ameliorates Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Acute Colitis by Inhibiting\u00a0<strong>NLRP3<\/strong>\u00a0Inflammasome Signaling Pathway.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Wu D, Wu K, Zhu Q, Xiao W, Shan Q, Yan Z, Wu J, Deng B, Xue Y, Gong W, Lu G, Ding Y.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Mediators Inflamm. 2018 Jan 8;2018:3048532. doi: 10.1155\/2018\/3048532. eCollection 2018. Erratum in:\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/30297978\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Mediators Inflamm. 2018 Sep 6;2018:9878120<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/29105345\">Estradiol inhibits\u00a0<strong>NLRP3<\/strong>\u00a0inflammasome in fibroblast-like synoviocytes activated by lipopolysaccharide and adenosine triphosphate.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Shi J, Zhao W, Ying H, Zhang Y, Du J, Chen S, Li J, Shen B.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Int J Rheum Dis. 2018 Nov;21(11):2002-2010. doi: 10.1111\/1756-185X.13198. Epub 2017 Nov 3.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/28992480\">Zearalenone (ZEA)-induced intestinal inflammation is mediated by the\u00a0<strong>NLRP3<\/strong>\u00a0inflammasome.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Fan W, Lv Y, Ren S, Shao M, Shen T, Huang K, Zhou J, Yan L, Song S.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Chemosphere. 2018 Jan;190:272-279. doi: 10.1016\/j.chemosphere.2017.09.145. Epub 2017 Sep 30.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/28942022\">X-11-5-27, a daidzein derivative, inhibits\u00a0<strong>NLRP3<\/strong>\u00a0inflammasome activity via promoting autophagy.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Zhou W, Liu X, Cheng K, Zhang X, Lu J, Hu R.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Exp Cell Res. 2017 Nov 15;360(2):320-327. doi: 10.1016\/j.yexcr.2017.09.022. Epub 2017 Sep 20.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/28747793\">Bone matrix components activate the\u00a0<strong>NLRP3<\/strong>\u00a0inflammasome and promote osteoclast differentiation.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Alippe Y, Wang C, Ricci B, Xiao J, Qu C, Zou W, Novack DV, Abu-Amer Y, Civitelli R, Mbalaviele G.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Sci Rep. 2017 Jul 26;7(1):6630. doi: 10.1038\/s41598-017-07014-0.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/28127698\"><strong>Estrogen<\/strong>\u00a0Attenuates Local Inflammasome Expression and Activation after Spinal Cord Injury.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Zendedel A, M\u00f6nnink F, Hassanzadeh G, Zaminy A, Ansar MM, Habib P, Slowik A, Kipp M, Beyer C.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Mol Neurobiol. 2018 Feb;55(2):1364-1375. doi: 10.1007\/s12035-017-0400-2. Epub 2017 Jan 27.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/27957680\">Administration of 17\u03b2-Estradiol Improves Motoneuron Survival and Down-regulates Inflammasome Activation in Male SOD1(G93A) ALS Mice.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Heitzer M, Kaiser S, Kanagaratnam M, Zendedel A, Hartmann P, Beyer C, Johann S.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Mol Neurobiol. 2017 Dec;54(10):8429-8443. doi: 10.1007\/s12035-016-0322-4. Epub 2016 Dec 12. Erratum in:\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/28102472\" style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Mol Neurobiol. 2017 Jan 19;:<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/27843532\"><strong>NLRP3<\/strong>\u00a0Inflammasome Activation in the Brain after Global Cerebral Ischemia and Regulation by 17<em>\u03b2<\/em>-Estradiol.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Thakkar R, Wang R, Sareddy G, Wang J, Thiruvaiyaru D, Vadlamudi R, Zhang Q, Brann D.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2016;2016:8309031. Epub 2016 Oct 23.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/27649785\">IL-18BP is decreased in osteoporotic women: Prevents Inflammasome mediated IL-18 activation and reduces Th17 differentiation.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Mansoori MN, Shukla P, Kakaji M, Tyagi AM, Srivastava K, Shukla M, Dixit M, Kureel J, Gupta S, Singh D.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Sci Rep. 2016 Sep 21;6:33680. doi: 10.1038\/srep33680.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/27431618\">Ameliorative effect of dietary genistein on diabetes induced hyper-inflammation and oxidative stress during early stage of wound healing in alloxan induced diabetic mice.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Eo H, Lee HJ, Lim Y.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2016 Sep 23;478(3):1021-7. doi: 10.1016\/j.bbrc.2016.07.039. Epub 2016 Jul 16.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/27344638\">Biochanin A protects lipopolysaccharide\/D-galactosamine-induced acute liver injury in mice by activating the Nrf2 pathway and inhibiting\u00a0<strong>NLRP3<\/strong>\u00a0inflammasome activation.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Liu X, Wang T, Liu X, Cai L, Qi J, Zhang P, Li Y.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Int Immunopharmacol. 2016 Sep;38:324-31. doi: 10.1016\/j.intimp.2016.06.009. Epub 2016 Jun 23.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/27036651\">Exercise amelioration of depression-like behavior in OVX mice is associated with suppression of\u00a0<strong>NLRP3<\/strong>\u00a0inflammasome activation in hippocampus.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Wang Y, Xu Y, Sheng H, Ni X, Lu J.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Behav Brain Res. 2016 Jul 1;307:18-24. doi: 10.1016\/j.bbr.2016.03.044. Epub 2016 Mar 29.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/26928197\"><strong>NLRP3<\/strong>\u00a0inflammasome activation mediates\u00a0<strong>estrogen<\/strong>\u00a0deficiency-induced depression- and anxiety-like behavior and hippocampal inflammation in mice.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Xu Y, Sheng H, Bao Q, Wang Y, Lu J, Ni X.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Brain Behav Immun. 2016 Aug;56:175-86. doi: 10.1016\/j.bbi.2016.02.022. Epub 2016 Feb 27.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/26337121\">Poststroke Inflammasome Expression and Regulation in the Peri-Infarct Area by Gonadal Steroids after Transient Focal Ischemia in the Rat Brain.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Lammerding L, Slowik A, Johann S, Beyer C, Zendedel A.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Neuroendocrinology. 2016;103(5):460-75. doi: 10.1159\/000439435. Epub 2015 Aug 25.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/26277401\">Bisphenol A (BPA) stimulates the interferon signaling and activates the inflammasome activity in myeloid cells.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Panchanathan R, Liu H, Leung YK, Ho SM, Choubey D.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2015 Nov 5;415:45-55. doi: 10.1016\/j.mce.2015.08.003. Epub 2015 Aug 12.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/26153911\">17\u03b2-Estradiol transcriptionally modulates Nlrp1 and\u00a0<strong>Nlrp3<\/strong>\u00a0inflammasomes in gonadectomized rats with inflammation.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">G\u00f3mez L\u00f3pez M, Dom\u00ednguez L\u00f3pez A, Abarca Rojano E, Rojas Hern\u00e1ndez S, Mart\u00ednez God\u00ednez Mde L, Miliar Garc\u00eda A, Campos Rodr\u00edguez R.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol. 2015;37(4):343-50. doi: 10.3109\/08923973.2015.1059439. Epub 2015 Jul 8.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/26006022\"><strong>Estrogen<\/strong>\u00a0suppresses hepatocellular carcinoma cells through ER\u03b2-mediated upregulation of the\u00a0<strong>NLRP3<\/strong>\u00a0inflammasome.<br \/><\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Wei Q, Guo P, Mu K, Zhang Y, Zhao W, Huai W, Qiu Y, Li T, Ma X, Liu Y, Chen X, Han L.<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\">Lab Invest. 2015 Jul;95(7):804-16. doi: 10.1038\/labinvest.2015.63. Epub 2015 May 25.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Title1\"><span style=\"font-size: 14px;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/h4>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/areyoucovidmune.com\/covidmune\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/shutterstock_112250879.jpg&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px|0px|0|0px|false|false&#8221;][et_pb_fullwidth_header title=&#8221;Are You CovidMune?&#x2122;&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; title_level=&#8221;h2&#8243; title_font=&#8221;|800|||on|||#e02b20|&#8221; title_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; content_font=&#8221;|700|||||||&#8221; content_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; subhead_font=&#8221;||||on|||#e02b20|&#8221; subhead_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; subhead_font_size=&#8221;30px&#8221; background_image=&#8221;https:\/\/areyoucovidmune.com\/covidmune\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/covid-19-dna.jpg&#8221; custom_button_one=&#8221;on&#8221; button_one_text_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; button_one_border_color=&#8221;#e02b20&#8243; button_one_font=&#8221;|600|||||||&#8221; box_shadow_style_button_one=&#8221;preset2&#8243;][\/et_pb_fullwidth_header][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;7px|0px|0|0px|false|false&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243; parallax=&#8221;off&#8221; parallax_method=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.19.3&#8243;] Estrogen and NLRP3 Sex differences in inflammation, redox biology, mitochondria and autoimmunity.Di Florio DN, Sin J, Coronado MJ, Atwal PS, Fairweather [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/areyoucovidmune.com\/covidmune\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1122"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/areyoucovidmune.com\/covidmune\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/areyoucovidmune.com\/covidmune\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/areyoucovidmune.com\/covidmune\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/areyoucovidmune.com\/covidmune\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1122"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/areyoucovidmune.com\/covidmune\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1122\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1126,"href":"https:\/\/areyoucovidmune.com\/covidmune\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1122\/revisions\/1126"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/areyoucovidmune.com\/covidmune\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1122"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}